跟老韩学Ubuntu Server2204,aptrepositorty帮助手册

apt-add-repositorty帮助手册

add-apt-repository 命令是software-properties-common包的一部分，使用如下指令安装这个包就OK了。

sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo apt-get update

apt-add-repository man手册如下。

root@hanyw:~# man apt-add-repository |grep -Ev "^#34;
add-apt-repository(1)                                       General Commands Manual                                       add-apt-repository(1)
NAME
       add-apt-repository - Adds a repository into the /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d or removes an existing one
SYNOPSIS
       add-apt-repository [OPTIONS] [LINE]
DESCRIPTION
       add-apt-repository   is   a   script   which   adds   an   external  APT  repository  to  either  /etc/apt/sources.list  or  a  file  in
       /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ or removes an already existing repository.
OPTIONS
       Note that the --list, --ppa, --cloud, --uri, --sourceslist, and LINE parameters are mutually exclusive; only one (or none) of  them  may
       be specified.
       -h, --help
              Show help message and exit.
       -d, --debug
              Print debug information to the command line.
       -r, --remove
              Remove the specified repository.
              This  first  will disable (comment out) the matching line(s), and then any modified file(s) under sources.list.d/ will be removed
              if they contain only empty and commented lines.
              Note that this performs differently when used with the --enable-source and/or --component parameters.  Without  either  of  those
              parameters,  this  removes  the  specified  repository, including any deb-src line(s), and all components.  If --enable-source is
              used, this disables only the 'deb-src' line(s).  If --component is used, this removes only the specified component(s),  and  only
              removes the repository if no components remain.
              If  both --enable-source and --component are used with --remove, the actions are performed separately: the specified component(s)
              will be removed from both deb and deb-src lines, and deb-src lines will be disabled.
       -y, --yes
              Assume yes to all queries.
       -n, --no-update
              After adding the repository, do not update the package cache.
       -l, --login
              Login to Launchpad (this is only needed for private PPAs).
       -s, --enable-source
              Allow downloading of the source packages from the repository.
              This adds and enables a 'deb-src' line for the repository.
              If this parameter is used without any repository, it will enable all currently existing disabled source repository (deb-src)  en‐
              tries that have a corresponding enabled binary repository (deb) entry.
              If  this  parameter is used twice without any repository, it will also add missing source repository entries for all existing bi‐
              nary repository (deb) entries.
       -c, --component
              Which component(s) should be used with the specified repository.
              If not specified, this will default to main.  This may be used multiple times to specify multiple components.
              If this is used without any repository, it will add the component(s) to all currently existing (enabled) repositories,  but  only
              if listed in the main sources.list file.
       -p, --pocket
              What pocket to use.
              Defaults to none, which is equivalent to the release pocket.
              If  this is used without any repository, it will add the pocket to all currently existing repositories, but only if listed in the
              main sources.list file. It will use the components currently configured with the release pocket, or if that is not currently con‐
              figured, it will use the main and restricted components.
       --dry-run
              Show what would be done, but don't make any changes.
       -L, --list
              List currently configured repositories.
              This will only list enabled repositories; it will not show disabled repository lines.
              By  default,  this  shows  only binary (deb) repositories.  If --enable-source is also used, this will also show source (deb-src)
              repositories.
       -P, --ppa
              Add an Ubuntu Launchpad Personal Package Archive.
              Must be in the format ppa:USER/PPA, USER/PPA, or USER.
              The USER parameter should be the Launchpad team or person that owns the PPA.  The PPA parameter should be the name of the PPA; if
              not provided, it defaults to 'ppa'.
              The GPG public key of the PPA will also be downloaded and added to apt's keyring.
              To add a private PPA, you must also use the --login parameter, and of course you must also be subscribed to the private PPA.
       -C, --cloud
              Add an Ubuntu Cloud Archive.
              Must be in the format cloud-archive:CANAME, uca:CANAME, or CANAME.
              The  CANAME  parameter should be the name of the Cloud Archive.  The CANAME parameter may optionally be suffixed with the pocket,
              as either -updates or -proposed.  If not specified, the pocket defaults to -updates.
       -U, --uri
              Add an archive, specified as a single URI.
              If the URI provided is detected to be a PPA, this will operate as if the --ppa parameter was used.
       -S, --sourceslist
              Add an archive, specified as a full source entry line in one-line sources.list format.
              This must follow the ONE-LINE-STYLE format as described in the sources.list manpage.
              If the URI provided is detected to be a PPA, this will operate as if the --ppa parameter was used.
LINE
       LINE is a deprecated method to specify the repository to add/remove, provided only for backwards compatibility.  It can be specified  in
       any of the supported formats: sources.list line, plain uri, ppa shortcut, or cloud-archive shortcut.  It can also be specified as one or
       more valid component(s).  The script will attempt to detect which format is provided.
       This is not recommended as the autodetection of which line format is intended can be ambiguous, but older scripts  may  still  use  this
       method of specifying the repository.
       One special case of LINE is providing the value -, which will then read the LINE from stdin.
EXAMPLES
       add-apt-repository -P ppa:user/repository
       add-apt-repository -P user/repository
       add-apt-repository -C cloud-archive:queens
       add-apt-repository -C uca:queens
       add-apt-repository -C queens
       add-apt-repository -S 'deb http://myserver/path/to/repo stable main'
       add-apt-repository -S deb http://myserver/path/to/repo stable main
       add-apt-repository -U http://myserver/path/to/repo -c main
       add-apt-repository -U https://packages.medibuntu.org -c free -c non-free
       add-apt-repository -U http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
       add-apt-repository -s
       add-apt-repository -L
       add-apt-repository -s -r
       add-apt-repository -c universe
       add-apt-repository -r -c multiverse
DEPRECATED EXAMPLES
       add-apt-repository deb http://myserver/path/to/repo stable main
       add-apt-repository http://myserver/path/to/repo main
       add-apt-repository https://packages.medibuntu.org free non-free
       add-apt-repository http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
       add-apt-repository multiverse
SEE ALSO
       sources.list(5) apt-get(8)
COPYRIGHT
       This  manual  page  was  written by Chow Loong Jin  for the Debian system (but may be used by others). Permission is
       granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 or any  later  ver‐
       sion published by the Free Software Foundation.
       On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General Public License can be found in /usr/share/common-licenses.
                                                                                                                          add-apt-repository(1)