The seasons and the Weather教案

unit 8 the seasons and the weather 1. 1)语法学习：形容词的最高级：单音节词和少数双音节词：（1）一般情况下加-est，如：coldest, tallest（2）以“e”结尾的词，加-st，如：nicest, finest（3）以辅音字母 y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-est，如：busiest, heaviest（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-est，如：biggest, hottest多音节词在前面加most，如：most beautiful, most dangerous2) 由when, before, after引导的时间状语从句。when it snows, the ground is white with snow and i can make snowmen. when you travel in other countries, you should know the customs of the country.before the chinese new year, many chinese families burn the pictures of kitchen god, zao shen, to bring good luck.parents also enjoy eating their children’s trick-or-treat candies after the children are in bed. 2.       重点词语： 天气词汇：

天气名词

rain

wind

cloud

snow

sun

fog

对应形容词

rainy

windy

cloudy

snowy

sunny

foggy节日名称：

the spring festival

new year’s eve

lantern day

tomb–sweeping festival

春节

除夕

元宵节

清明节

dragon boat festival

mid-autumn festival

double ninth festival

端午节

中秋节

重阳节

teachers’ day

mother’s day

children’s day

national day

教师节

母亲节

儿童节

国庆节

women’s day

army’s day

party’s birthday

youth day

妇女节

建军节

党的生日

青年节

april fool’s day

christmas

thanks-giving day

halloween

愚人节

圣诞节

感恩节

复活节3.       重点短语：come back to life 复苏，复活/fall off  落下；掉落/make faces 做鬼脸 make sure 确信/want to do something = would like to do something 想做某事/hope to do something 希望做某事/plan to do something 计划做某事/places of interest 名胜古迹/go on a trip去旅游/on the beach 在海滩上/point to 指着/pass something to somebody 传递某物给某人/dress up 盛装打扮/stay up 熬夜/prepare for 为…做准备/play tricks on somebody 捉弄某人/send…to 把…送到…；寄…/on christmas eve 在圣诞节前夜/a seven-day holiday 七天的假期4. 重点句型：1. what’s the weather like today? = how is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？  it looks like rain. = it looks like raining. 看起来好像要下雨。2. which season is the warmest / hottest / coolest / coldest in the year? 一年里哪个季节最暖和；最热；最凉快；最冷？3. it lasts from december to february. 它从十二月持续到二月4. be busy doing something = be busy with something 忙着做某事 i am busy doing my job. = i am busy with my job. 我忙着我的工作5. different countries have different customs. 不同的国家有不同的风俗。6. what’s the best time to go there? 去那儿的最好时间是什么时候？7. what other special festivals do we have? 我们有别的什么特殊的节日吗？练习：一．单项选择(   )⒈ it ____ cold now. but the radio says it ____ get warmer tomorrow.a. is; will           b. is; is                  c. will be; will        d. will be; will be(   )⒉ i’m sorry for ____.a. waking up you    b. waking you up     c. wake up you       d. wake you up(   )3. shanghai is ____ the east of china.    a.  in          b. at     c. to    d. on(   )4. “what’s the weather like today?” “it’s cold.” “____.” “it was much warmer.”a. cold?          b. what a fine day it is!  c. is it fine tomorrow?   d. how about yesterday?(   )5. the people are busy ____ for spring festival.a. prepare              b. to prepare             c. prepared          d. preparing(   )6. the old man went to a ____ house ____.a. lonely; alone       b. alone; lonely          c. lonely; lonely      d. alone; alone(   ) 7.       of them takes many photos.  a.  all  b. each               c. they(   ) 8. you look tired. you should       to bed earlier.  a. to go                            b. go                             c. went(    ) 9. he would like       in china.  a. to stay  b. staying         c. stays(   ) 10. we plan       the great wall.            a. visit  b. to visit             c. visiting(   ) 11. the customs of this country are different       ours.   a. to                                 b. for                                 c. from(   ) 12. —have a good time on the trip, jane.—         a. you, too.                       b. that’s ok.                     c. thank you.(   ) 13. —      did you make your trip?—by train.      a. why                             b. how                               c. what(   ) 14. it’s going to rain. you’d better      .  a. take a raincoat               b. to take a raincoat             c. not take a raincoat(   ) 15. jane is my good friend. she, of course, is       me.  a. friends to                      b. friendly to                       c. friend with(   )16. ________ christmas eve, i hung my stocking by the fireplace.     a. at   b. on   c. in(   )17. if it ________ rain, they will climb the hill.   a. won’t   b. doesn’t      c. isn’t(  )18. —where is kangkang?—he is ill. he ______ at home.   a. can be   b. may be      c. must be(  )19. could you tell me _______ about your school?  a. anything  b. something  c. nothing(  )20. kate found it was all white outside ________ she got up in the morning.  a. before  b. if    c. when(  )21. the chinese people are busy _____ the spring festival now. a. to prepare for   b. preparing for   c. to prepare(  )22. let’s ______ this festival.  a. celebrates       b. celebrating  c. celebrate(  )23. —which festival can we play tricks?— ________.        a. spring festival        b. may day                         c. april fool’s day(  )24. i plan _____ send cards ______ my friends.      a. to; to b. to; with    c. to; from(  )25. please _______ me something about halloween.   a. tell          b. speak      c. say(  )26. i’m free _____ ten o’clock.  a. to     b. in        c. at

(  ) 27. the weather in beijing is better than       .

a. it is kunming                      b. that in kunming              c. that of kunming

(  ) 28. how long did it       you to do the work ?    

a. spend    b. take              c. give

(  ) 29. is there       in today’s newspaper ?

    a. something new                b. anything new          c. new anything

(  ) 30. this summer, the wangs will spend a       holiday.

    a. two months                       b. two-month’s                  c. two-month

(  ) 31. which festival is to remember the great poet (诗人) qu yuan?

    a. dragon boat festival.           b. mid-autumn festival.        c. the spring festival.

(  ) 32. i’m       it       tomorrow.

  a. afraid ; will rain                  b. afraid ; will rainy        c. fear ; will rain

(  ) 33. when i got up in the morning, i      there were many sweets in my stockings.

    a. finded     b. found     c. to found

(  ) 34. — what do you prepare       may day? — i prepare      some special food.

    a. for ; /     b. with ; for    c. for ; for

(  ) 35. on halloween, children often       strange clothes to play tricks on others.

    a. dress up in    b. dressed up in   c. dress in up

(  ) 36. which is       , the blue one or the green one ?

    a. good      b. well      c. better

(  ) 37. the best time       is in the morning.

    a. read english              b. to read english            c. reading english

(  )38.       a student, we should study hard.      

a. be    b. as   c. do二. 句型转换。1. we played volleyball yesterday afternoon.对划线部分提问              you        yesterday afternoon?2. they want to go to different countries.(改为同义句)they                      go to different countries.3. my trip was wonderful.(对划线部分提问)         was your trip?4. i would like to travel to the spring city.(改为一般疑问句)              like to travel to the spring city?5. christmas day is december 25th.(对划线部分提问) ______ _______ is christmas?6. he comes back. i tell you at once.(改成条件状语从句)if he _______ back, i ______ _______ you at once.7. i found many candies and toys in it. i got up in the morning.

(用when合并两个句子)_____________________________________________________________. 8. is there any interesting festival in your hometown? (作肯定回答)______, _______ _______ .三. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.do you enjoy _____(play) basketball?2.would you like some _______ (candy)?3.i ______ (have) happy christmas yesterday.4.the boy ______ (stay) up until the tv said goodbye.5. the story sounds really interesting and         (excite).6. tom often goes         (hike) in spring with his friends.7. each of us         (have) a backpack.8. he         (travel) around the country last year.9. the palace museum in beijing is a famous place of         (interesting).