https://www.zabbix.com/cn/download?zabbix=6.2&os_distribution=centos&os_version=8&components=server_frontend_agent&db=mysql&ws=apache
关闭防火墙和SELINUX安全模式
#关闭防火墙并设置开机不启动
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
systemctl stop firewalld
关闭SElinux安全模式
[root@zabbix-server ~]# setenforce 0
[root@zabbix-server ~]# getenforce
Permissive
[root@zabbix-server ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
修改以下内容:
SELINUX=disabled
按:wq保存退出即可。重启生效。
sed命令关闭selinux
sed -i '/SELINUX/s/enforcing/disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
sed -i '/SELINUX/s/targeted/disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
grep "SELINUX" /etc/selinux/config
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three values:
SELINUXTYPE=disabled
[root@zabbix-server ~]# reboot
添加yum 软件仓库
删除centos8 /etc/yum.repos.d/目录下的所有yum源。
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ && rm -rf *repo
安装软件仓库配置包,这个包包含了 yum(软件包管理器)的配置文件。
# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
# yum clean all
安装软件仓库配置包,这个包包含了 yum(软件包管理器)的配置文件。
# rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.2/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-6.2-3.el8.noarch.rpm
# yum clean all
切换PHP版本
# dnf module switch-to php:7.4
安装Zabbix server,Web前端,agent
# dnf install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-selinux-policy zabbix-agent
创建初始数据库
在数据库主机上运行以下代码。
# mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
mysql> quit;
导入初始架构和数据,系统将提示您输入新创建的密码。
# zcat /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix
Disable log_bin_trust_function_creators option after importing database schema.
# mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0;
mysql> quit;
编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=password
启动Zabbix server和agent进程,并为它们设置开机自启:
# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd php-fpm
# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd php-fpm
在修改为简体中文后,监控图表中有些中文字符会显示乱码,可以安装中文字体来解决
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install wqy-microhei-fonts
[root@localhost ~]# cp /usr/share/fonts/wqy-microhei/wqy-microhei.ttc /usr/share/fonts/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf
重启zabbix-server和apache使配置生效
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-server
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart httpd
重新登录即可
至此Zabbix server则安装成功,
页面更新:2024-05-01
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